Spending
these past few days in the north was packed full of amazing experiences. I was so impressed with all of the
departments that the Peres Center for Peace has formulated to establish
connections and relationships between Israelis and Palestinians. Throughout the presentation, I kept thinking
about the difference in attitudes between the Peace Center and Professor
Avraham Sela’s talk at the Truman Institute on Monday. While the Peace Center was full of optimism
at the relations between Israelis and Palestinians and confident in their
efforts to form positive relations, we all agreed that Sela’s presentation was
extremely pessimistic and hopeless. The
contrast is huge.
One of the
things that really stood out to me about Sela’s talk was when he explained
that, although the majority of Israelis are in favor of a 2-state solution,
they have no idea what this truly means.
The fact that many of these Israelis still favor continued settlements
means they don’t recognize that a 2-state solution necessitates Israelis and
Palestinians work together as partners and neighbors. A large portion of the ideological state of
Israeli society would have to change in order for this relationship to be
possible.
This change
of mindset is exactly what the Peres Center for Peace aims to alter. By fostering Israeli-Palestinian relations,
each side can recognize that they share the same basic needs. For example, the department that focuses on
business and economics helps create business relationships and trade agreements
between Israelis and Palestinians. When
these connections are formed, it creates a dependency on each side of the
spectrum; it is much harder to maintain prejudices when working so intimately
with another person. Another relevant
department is focused on medicine and healthcare. Just as in the economic department, here the
two groups are reliant on each other for health and safety reasons – arguably
fostering even more intimate relationships because it can involve the life or
death of a family's children.
The Peace
Center is doing a necessary job of attempting to alter the perceptions of
Israelis and Palestinians to the other group.
As Opa Aronoff explained, “Playing the blame game is
counter-productive.” He is right. Both sides have made mistakes and both sides
have been terribly wronged. But, it is
useless to dwell on these when the ultimate goal is lasting peace. The way to change public opinion is to start
representing each other as humans with equal needs and rights.
Because of the importance of the Peace Center’s work, I was disappointed to hear
that they have not been able to do substantial studies on the effect their
programs actually have on the participants.
I think that these are necessary to prove their ethos. I hope that more people start to identify the
importance of this NGO so that they will eventually have the financial support
for in-depth qualitative studies. I
think they play a huge role in a necessary step to peace.
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